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ASIA SOCIETY PRESENTS WORLD PREMIERE OF COMMISSIONED
OPERA THE FLOATING BOX: A STORY IN CHINATOWN
Six Performances October-November 2001
Composed by Jason Kao Hwang
Libretto by Catherine Filloux
Directed by Jean Randich
Conducted by Juan Carlos Rivas
Lighting/Projection design by Clifton Taylor
Set design by Alexander Dodge
Costume design by Linda Cho
Singers
Sandia Ang (Soprano)
Ryu-Kyung Kim (Mezzo-contralto)
Zheng Zhou (Baritone)
As part of its inaugural season celebrating the opening of the Asia Society's fully renovated headquarters at 725
Park Avenue (at 70th Street) in New York City - the new Asia Society and Museum- the Asia Society will present
the world premiere of the contemporary chamber opera The Floating Box: A Story in Chinatown. Commissioned by the
Asia Society, Museum of Chinese in the Americas, and Music From China, six performances will be held in the Society's
Lila Acheson Wallace Auditorium at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday, October 27, 28 and Thursday-Saturday, November
1-3. Tickets are $20 ($16 for Asia Society members); $10 for students/seniors; group discounts are available. Tickets
can be purchased at the Asia Society Box Office or by calling 212-517-ASIA.
Drawing upon oral histories Hwang and Filloux recorded in New York's Chinatown during 1998-99, the opera is the
culminating work of Hwang's three-year residency as composer-in-residence at the Asia Society (1998-2000), supported
by a Meet the Composer/New Residencies grant. The score has been composed in consultation with Music From China,
an ensemble dedicated to promoting both traditional and contemporary music for Chinese instruments. The orchestra
for the opera, made up of Chinese and Western instruments, include members of Music From China and some of New
York's finest freelance instrumentalists. (The opera will be sung in English).
According to Rachel Cooper, Director for Performing Arts and Public Programs at the Asia Society, "Through
an innovative musical style - one that brings together both Chinese and Western instruments - The Floating Box
presents whole new possibilities for opera. It is an original story inspired by individual histories, making it
an expression of the community as well as a unique artwork. Through both vocal technique and melodic shape, the
qualities of the Chinese and English languages (along with the elusive vernaculars in between) are defined in each
character's voice. In addition, the orchestration of both Chinese and Western instruments expresses both the emotional
environment and interior life of this Chinatown family. This extraordinary sonic palette provides the colors necessary
to tell this story."
Set in the 1980s, The Floating Box
charts the journey of an immigrant family over continents, languages, and generations. It is the tale of one family's
loss, transformation, and survival. Eva/Yee-Wa was raised in the U.S. and knows nothing of her parents' past in
China. Her father is a cook on an American cruise ship and her mother has refused to learn English, retreating
to piecework in their railroad apartment. Within the family itself there are three different stories. The father
sacrifices his musical talent for the sake of his child. The mother never fully adapts, and lives in the past,
cherishing old pictures. It is up to the daughter to uncover the secrets that bind them together so that she can
move on. Although The Floating Box tells the story of one family, it speaks of the experience of countless immigrant
families.
In the opera, various influences such as jazz, blues, rock, samba, Chinese opera, Gregorian chants and show tunes
are interwoven into a single melodic language. The corresponding voices go beyond the operatic vocabulary into
stylistic nuances of these genres. The orchestra consists of piccolo/flute/alto flute, Bb clarinet/bass Clarinet,
vibraphone, Chinese and "world" percussion, pipa (Chinese lute), accordion, huqin (two-string Chinese
violins), and cello. In speaking of his intentions, Hwang said, "The resulting singular sound produced by
these disparate instruments captures both the experience and specific place of the opera. These timbral combinations
of Western and Chinese instruments create the voice of the Asian American experience as well as a three-dimensional
picture of a family and of Chinatown."
One of the most powerful inspirations for the opera came in the form of a "found object" at the Museum
of Chinese in the Americas, where the composer and librettist conducted many of their interviews with members of
the local Chinatown community. In their permanent exhibition there is a composite portrait of a Chinatown family.
It is a collage of faces amateurishly pasted into the image, with heads atop another's body, dressed in fashionable
Western clothes. These collages were common among immigrants of different places, revealing devotion to family
across borders and seas, the courage and hard work of people who seek better lives for their children at all costs,
and the simple, innocent dream of being reunited with ancestors. The themes embodied in this photograph are also
embodied in The Floating Box.
The title of the opera is derived from a recurring image of a box in Filloux's moving libretto that serves as a
continuum in the piece. It refers to literal boxes and metaphorical boxes-an actual memory box with cut-out figures
inside, a box of piecework hair ornaments on which the women work, the apartment in which the family lives, the
boat on which the immigrants came to Chinatown, and to memory itself, the family's hopes and dreams, the imagined
and the real experiences, past, present and future. It is an evocative image that may inspire new interpretations
and a new level of understanding of the Chinese immigrant experience.
The Floating Box: A Story in Chinatown is made possible with generous support from the The New York Community Trust, Meet the
Composer/New Residencies, the Mary Flagler Cary Trust, The Rockefeller Foundation, the City of New York Department
of Cultural Affairs, the National Endowment for the Arts, the New York State Council on the Arts, the Puffin Foundation,
and the Margaret Fairbank Jory Copying Assistance Program. Performing arts programs at the Asia Society are supported
by the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation. Additional support for the Asia Society's Cultural Programs is provided
by the Friends of Asian Arts, Wallace - Reader's Digest Funds, The Starr Foundation, the Booth Ferris Foundation,
the Hazen Polsky Foundation, Inc., and the Harold J. and Ruth Newman Philanthropic Fund.
Performance Schedule, Artists' Biographies and Profile of Commissioning
Organizations below:
THE FLOATING BOX: A STORY IN CHINATOWN
Performances
Saturday, Sunday
October 27, 28
November 1, 2, 3, 2001
At 8:00 pm
Asia Society and Museum, 725 Park Avenue, New York City
Tickets are $20 ($16 for Asia Society members); $10 for students/seniors
Group discounts are available.
Tickets can be purchased at the Asia Society Box Office or by calling 212-517-ASIA.
Related Events
A series of events will be held in conjunction with The Floating
Box.
· Imagining Chinatown:
Dramatizing Cultural Spaces on Saturday, October 20 at 5pm, following
Ma-Yi Theatre Company’s The Square. A discussion with playwrights and directors from The Floating Box and The Square
at the Public Theatre, 425 Lafayette Street, New York City. Co-presented with Museum of Chinese in the Americas.
(Free admission).
· Post-Performance Talk on
Sunday, October 28 and Friday, November 2. An informal discussion with Jason Hwang, Catherine Filloux, and Jean
Randich at the Asia Society and Museum, 725 Park Avenue, New York City. (Free with purchase of performance tickets.)
· Like Parent, Like Child?: Asian Immigrant Families Coping
with Change on October 27 from 2:00-4:00 pm. A panel discussion
on the issues that beset immigrants and their American-born children. Hosted by the Asia Society and The New York
Times, in association with the Museum of Chinese in the Americas. It will be held in Chinatown at the Chatham Square
Regional Branch of the New York Public Library, 33 East Broadway, New York City. (Free admission, space
is limited.)
· Roots & Revelations: Exploring Our Family Histories
through the Creative Process on Tuesday, October 30 from 6:30-7:30
pm. A discussion with authors Winifred Chin and Lisa Huang Fleischman, at the Museum of Chinese in the Americas,
70 Mulberry Street, 2nd Floor. ($5 non-members, free for members.)
· Workers' Rights and Immigrant Communities on Thursday November 1 from 6:30-7:30 pm. A panel discussion at the Asia Society
on the issues that Asian and Pacific Islander immigrant workers face in New York City, and the strategies used
to address labor rights issues and their impact. ($10 nonmember, $7 members, $5 students.)
Artists' Biographies
Jason Kao Hwang (Composer)
During his Meet the Composer Residency at the Asia Society, Mr. Hwang has composed for Music From China including
Bending Duration, Breathing Distance and Interior Migrations. His educational work with high school students at the Museum of Chinese in the
Americas was documented by WNYC's Morning Edition. Mr. Hwang's ensemble, The Far
East Side Band, has released two CDs, Urban Archaeology (Victo Records) and
Caverns (New
World Records). They have performed at the Jazzgalerie Nickelsdorf Konfrontationen (Austria), the duMaurier Ltd.
International Jazz Festival (Vancouver), International Festival Musique Actuelle (Victoriaville), Beijing International
Jazz Festival, Chicago Asian American Jazz Festival, Freer Gallery (Washington, D.C.), Visions Festival (NYC) and
many other stages. His compositions for film include two feature documentaries for PBS, Sue Williams' China: Born Under the Red Flag and
Judith Vecchione's Tug of War, The Story of Taiwan, and source music for Martin Scorcese's Kundun. Recently, CRI released Mr. Hwang's
composition Flight of Whispers on eXchange: China, a compilation CD of Chinese American composers. As a violinist, he has performed
on recordings including Anthony Braxton's 1996 Sextet (Istanbul) and 1995 Octet (NYC), Dominic Duval's The Navigator (Leo); Henry Threadgill's
Come Save the Day
(Columbia) and Butch Morris's Dust to Dust and Testament: A Conduction
Collection (New World). Over the years, he has performed with
numerous artists including Vladamir Tarasov, Reggie Workman, Makanda Ken MacIntyre, Sirone and William Parker.
Catherine Filloux (Librettist)
Catherine Filloux's play, Mary and Myra, received its premiere production at Contemporary American Theater Festival (CATF) in
Shepherdstown, West Virginia. CATF has commissioned her new play about Cambodia, to be produced in 2002. Catherine
is the winner of the 1999 Roger L. Stevens award from The Kennedy Center Fund for New American Plays for her play
Eyes of the Heart.
Her screenplay by the same name was selected for the 1996 National Playwrights Conference at the Eugene O'Neill
Theater Center and is the winner of the O'Neill's 1996 Eric Kocher Playwrights Award. She developed Eyes for Lifetime TV. Photographs from S-21, from
the "The Museum Plays," was a finalist for the 1999 Heideman Award at Actors Theatre of Louisville and
is the winner of the 1999 Nausicaa Franco-American Play Contest; it was produced in Paris, and recently appeared
in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, in Khmer and French, in tandem with Night
Please Go Faster, a play which she developed with actors from
Phnom Penh's National Theatre. Photographs was also at Boston Center of the Arts, performed by Cambodian actors from the Lowell,
Massachusetts community. Her other plays have been produced in New York and around the country. Her short plays
will be published by Smith & Kraus. Filloux has developed an oral history project, A Circle of Grace, with the Cambodian
Women's Group at St. Rita's Refugee Center in Bronx, New York. She was awarded a 2001 Artist's Residency Grant
from the Asian Cultural Council for her playwriting work in Cambodia. She received her French Baccalaureate in
Toulon, France, and her M.F.A. from the Dramatic Writing Program at New York University. She is a member of New
Dramatists.
Jean Randich (Director)
Jean Randich has been directing new work in diverse cultures for the past fifteen years. Recent credits: Drawn to Death, a three panel
opera by Art Spiegelman and Phillip Johnston (Dartmouth College, Hopkins Center, 2001); The Unknown, a silent musical, (Page
73 Productions); Girl Under Grain
(Winner: Best Drama, NY International Fringe Festival 2000); Travels
with My Aunt (Portland Stage Company, Portland, ME); the 1999
Obie-cited He Who Says Yes; He Who Says No (NAATCO; NYC); Gum (Magic Theatre, San Francisco); Alice
Down the Hole (Access Theater); and The Golden Door (Tenement Theater and
NYC Fringe Festival). Jean has also directed at En Garde Arts (J.P. Morgan Saves the Nation), and the Dallas Theatre
Center, as well as in Germany and Norway. Jean is the winner of the NEA/TCG Director Fellowship, and a Fox Foundation
Fellowship. She has served as the George Abbott Resident Director at New Dramatists. She has written the libretto
for a new opera, The Miraculous Phonograph Record, commissioned by the Dallas Opera. A professor of Drama at Bennington College,
Jean received a Masters in Creative Writing from Brown University and an MFA in Directing from the Yale School
of Drama.
Juan Carlos Rivas (Conductor)
Following his 1998 debut at the Teatro Colón de Bogotá with L'elisir d'amore, Juan Carlos Rivas has
conducted La fille du regiment and Romeo et Juliette. He has also served as music director for Eine
Nacht in Venedig and La vie parisienne at the Teatro Camarín
del Carmen. His other operatic engagements have included a gala presentation of scenes from Samson et Dalilah, Il Trovatore, La Boheme, Norma
and other operas, and a production of Dido and Aeneas for which he served both as conductor and stage director. He has been conductor
of the Orquesta de la Opera de Colombia since 1997. His experience with contemporary music includes conducting
the Carlo Gesualdo Ensemble in several concerts of world premieres. Mr. Rivas was a winner of the Rosa Sabater
Prize in the International Course of Spanish Music in Santiago de Compostela, Spain in 1992. In 2000 he was honored
with a Fulbright Scholarship for study in the United States. Before commencing his solo conducting career, Mr.
Rivas gained operatic experience as a chorus master, preparing over twenty productions for the Opera de Colombia
since 1993. As Assistant Conductor and Chorus Master for the Caramoor Festival (Katonah, NY) he has participated
in eight operatic productions since 1996. He has also collaborated with the Handel Project in the Manhattan School
of Music and with the Tiroler Lander Theater in Austria. Among his future engagements Mr. Rivas includes conducting
a production of Don Pasquale in April 2002 at Caramoor.
Commissioning Organizations
Asia Society
is America's leading institution dedicated to fostering understanding of Asia and communication between Americans
and the peoples of Asia and the Pacific. A nonprofit, nonpartisan educational institution, the Asia Society presents
a wide range of programs including major art exhibitions, media programs, international conferences and lectures,
and initiatives to improve elementary and secondary education about Asia. Since 1960, Asia Society's Cultural Programs
division has been one of the country's leading centers devoted to the visual and performing arts of Asia. As a
part of the Society's mandate to serve as a bridge between the peoples of America and Asia, one of the goals of
the Cultural Programs division is to present contemporary work from Asia and highlight work by emerging Asian American
artists.
Recent projects of the performing arts program include commissioning and producing Forgiveness by Chen Shi-Zheng, Akira Matsui and Eve Beglarian;
Empty Tradition/City of Peonies by choreographer Yin Mei and
composer Tony Prabowo; presentations of renowned Iranian singer Sharam Nazeri; the Mongolian musical ensemble Altai
Hungai; the national tour of Ratan Thiyam's Chorus Repertory Theatre of Manipur; and Cloudgate Dance Theatre of
Taiwan. Upcoming projects include the world premiere of Lady Wenji, by Bun-Ching Lam and Xu Ying, directed by Rinde Eckert.
Museum of Chinese in the Americas,
located in the heart of New York City's Chinatown, is dedicated to the documentation, preservation, and presentation
of the history of Chinese in the Americas. The Museum has an extensive collection of primary resource material
on Chinese American history and culture, including oral histories, photographs, documents, personal and organizational
records, sound recordings, textiles, artifacts, and a library with over 2,000 volumes covering Asian American topics.
The Museum's full calendar of exhibits and public programs enables people of all backgrounds to explore the complexity
and diversity of the American experience.
Music From China
is an extraordinary musical ensemble that invokes the delicacy and power of both traditional and contemporary Chinese
music. Based in the U.S., this world-class ensemble introduces audiences to the best of Chinese music both past
and present. Founded in 1984, Music From China has commissioned and performed over 70 new works by 44 composers
and is a major contributor to the development of new Chinese music. Music from China gives nearly 150 presentations
a year throughout the East Coast and has been recognized for its contributions to the literature of new music for
Chinese instruments.
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